How GPA Is Calculated
GPA (Grade Point Average) weights each course grade by its credit hours, then averages. A 4.0 GPA = straight A's on the standard US scale.
Standard 4.0 Scale
A+/A = 4.0 | A− = 3.7
B+ = 3.3 | B = 3.0 | B− = 2.7
C+ = 2.3 | C = 2.0 | C− = 1.7
D+ = 1.3 | D = 1.0 | D− = 0.7
F = 0.0
Weighted GPA Formula
GPA = Σ(Grade Points × Credits) / Σ(Credits)
Courses: Calc (4cr, A=4.0), Chem (3cr, B+=3.3), Eng (3cr, A−=3.7)
= (4×4.0 + 3×3.3 + 3×3.7) / (4+3+3)
= (16.0 + 9.9 + 11.1) / 10
= 37.0 / 10 = 3.70
What Grade Do I Need?
Current GPA=3.2, 80 credits, target=3.4, next semester=15 credits:
Required total quality points = 3.4 × (80+15) = 323
Already earned = 3.2 × 80 = 256
Need from next 15 credits = 323-256 = 67
Required GPA next semester = 67/15 = 4.47 → NOT achievable in 1 sem
(would take 3+ semesters of perfect A's)
Calculate your GPA: Free GPA Calculator